100 Women’s History Month Trivia Questions and Answers to Test Your Knowledge

Women’s History Month trivia questions and answers help you celebrate women’s achievements, explore important historical events, and learn about the women who changed the world. These questions cover famous leaders, scientists, writers, activists, athletes, and groundbreaking women from different periods of history.

Key Takeaways

  • Women’s History Month is celebrated in March in the United States.
  • The trivia includes questions about women’s rights, history, science, literature, and sports.
  • Questions range from easy to challenging, making them suitable for students and adults.
  • You can use these questions for classroom activities, family game nights, or Women’s History Month events.
  • Answer explanations provide additional context to make learning more meaningful.

Table of Contents

  • Easy Women’s History Month Trivia Questions
  • Women’s Rights and Suffrage Trivia
  • Famous Women in Science and Technology
  • Women’s History Trivia About Leaders and Activists
  • Literature, Arts, and Entertainment Trivia
  • Sports and Achievement Trivia
  • Challenging Women’s History Month Questions
  • How to Use These Trivia Questions
  • Frequently Asked Questions

Easy Women’s History Month Trivia Questions and Answers

These beginner-friendly questions introduce important women and historical milestones. They’re ideal for classroom warm-ups, family games, and anyone learning about Women’s History Month.

1. When is Women’s History Month celebrated in the United States? Answer: March.

2. Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean? Answer: Amelia Earhart. She completed the flight in 1932.

3. Who was the first woman to serve as a justice on the U.S. Supreme Court? Answer: Sandra Day O’Connor. She joined the Court in 1981.

4. Who wrote the novel Little Women? Answer: Louisa May Alcott.

5. Who was Rosa Parks? Answer: A civil rights activist whose refusal to give up her bus seat in Montgomery, Alabama, helped inspire the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955.

6. Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize? Answer: Marie Curie. She won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903.

7. Which woman became famous for her work as a nurse during the Crimean War? Answer: Florence Nightingale.

8. Who was the first woman to travel into space? Answer: Valentina Tereshkova, a Soviet cosmonaut who flew in 1963.

9. Who is known for fighting for women’s right to vote in the United States? Answer: Susan B. Anthony was one of the leading figures in the American women’s suffrage movement.

10. Who was the first woman to become vice president of the United States? Answer: Kamala Harris, inaugurated in 2021.

Women’s Rights and Suffrage Trivia

The women’s suffrage movement fought for women’s right to vote. These questions explore the activists and milestones that helped expand political rights.

11. In what year did the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution become law? Answer: 1920. It prohibited denying the right to vote on the basis of sex, although discriminatory barriers continued to prevent many women, especially women of color, from voting.

12. Where was the Seneca Falls Convention held? Answer: Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848.

13. Who helped organize the Seneca Falls Convention with Elizabeth Cady Stanton? Answer: Lucretia Mott.

14. What was the Declaration of Sentiments? Answer: A document presented at the 1848 Seneca Falls Convention that called for greater equality for women, including voting rights.

15. Who was the first woman elected to the U.S. Congress? Answer: Jeannette Rankin of Montana, elected in 1916.

16. Which American activist campaigned for both women’s suffrage and racial equality? Answer: Sojourner Truth, a formerly enslaved woman who became a prominent abolitionist and women’s rights advocate.

17. Who was Alice Paul? Answer: An American suffragist who helped lead militant protests and campaigns for a constitutional amendment guaranteeing women’s voting rights.

18. What was the main goal of the women’s suffrage movement? Answer: To secure women’s legal right to vote in elections.

Famous Women in Science and Technology Trivia

Women have made discoveries and innovations that transformed medicine, computing, physics, and space exploration. Test your knowledge of these influential scientists and inventors.

19. Which scientist conducted pioneering research on radioactivity? Answer: Marie Curie.

20. Who was Katherine Johnson? Answer: A NASA mathematician whose calculations helped support early American human spaceflight missions.

21. Who developed the programming work that made her famous as the first computer programmer? Answer: Ada Lovelace, whose notes on Charles Babbage’s proposed Analytical Engine included an algorithm intended for the machine.

22. Which scientist discovered the structure of DNA through research that included X-ray diffraction images? Answer: Rosalind Franklin produced crucial X-ray diffraction evidence that helped scientists understand DNA’s structure.

23. Who was the first American woman in space? Answer: Sally Ride, who flew aboard the Space Shuttle Challenger in 1983.

24. Which mathematician became known for her work on the mathematics of NASA’s space missions? Answer: Katherine Johnson.

25. Who invented an early practical system of traffic signals and was awarded a patent for it in 1923? Answer: Garrett Morgan, an inventor whose patented traffic signal improved on existing designs.

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26. Which computer scientist helped develop the COBOL programming language? Answer: Grace Hopper, a pioneering computer scientist and U.S. Navy officer.

Women’s History Trivia About Leaders and Activists

These questions highlight women who challenged injustice, led political movements, and inspired people around the world.

27. Who was the first woman prime minister of the United Kingdom? Answer: Margaret Thatcher, who took office in 1979.

28. Who became South Africa’s first Black president after apartheid? Answer: Nelson Mandela was the first Black president, but he was a man. A notable woman in the anti-apartheid movement was Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, a prominent activist.

29. Which Pakistani activist became the youngest Nobel Peace Prize laureate? Answer: Malala Yousafzai, who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014 for her advocacy of children’s education.

30. Who was Harriet Tubman? Answer: An abolitionist who escaped slavery and helped other enslaved people reach freedom through the Underground Railroad.

31. Which Indigenous American woman served as a guide and interpreter for the Lewis and Clark expedition? Answer: Sacagawea, a Lemhi Shoshone woman who played an important role in the expedition.

32. Who was Emmeline Pankhurst? Answer: A British suffragette who helped lead the campaign for women’s voting rights in the United Kingdom.

33. Who became the first woman president of India? Answer: Pratibha Patil, who took office in 2007.

34. Which civil rights activist delivered the speech known as “Ain’t I a Woman?” Answer: Sojourner Truth is associated with the speech, delivered at a women’s rights convention in 1851. The familiar published version reflects a later transcription.

Literature, Arts, and Entertainment Trivia

Women have shaped literature, music, film, visual art, and popular culture. These questions celebrate their creativity and lasting influence.

35. Who wrote Pride and Prejudice? Answer: Jane Austen.

36. Who was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature? Answer: Selma Lagerlöf, a Swedish writer who received the award in 1909.

37. Which Mexican artist was famous for her self-portraits and symbolic paintings? Answer: Frida Kahlo.

38. Who wrote I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings? Answer: Maya Angelou.

39. Which American poet wrote “Because I could not stop for Death”? Answer: Emily Dickinson.

40. Who was the first Black woman to win the Academy Award for Best Actress? Answer: Halle Berry, who won for Monster’s Ball in 2002.

41. Which singer is known as the “Queen of Soul”? Answer: Aretha Franklin.

42. Who wrote The Color Purple? Answer: Alice Walker, whose novel won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1983.

Sports and Achievement Trivia

Women athletes have broken records, challenged unfair restrictions, and expanded opportunities for future generations.

43. Which tennis player won 23 Grand Slam singles titles during the Open Era? Answer: Serena Williams.

44. Who was the first woman to run the Boston Marathon as an officially registered competitor? Answer: Bobbi Gibb was the first woman to complete the race in 1966, although she was not officially registered. Kathrine Switzer entered the 1967 race with an official bib number.

45. Which gymnast won four gold medals at the 2016 Rio Olympics? Answer: Simone Biles won four gold medals at the Rio 2016 Games.

46. Who was the first woman to win an Olympic gold medal in an individual event? Answer: Charlotte Cooper, a British tennis player who won at the 1900 Paris Olympics.

47. Which American athlete won three gold medals in track and field at the 1960 Rome Olympics? Answer: Wilma Rudolph.

48. Who became the first woman to referee a men’s FIFA World Cup match? Answer: Stéphanie Frappart, who officiated a men’s World Cup match in 2022.

Challenging Women’s History Month Trivia Questions

Ready for a harder round? These questions cover lesser-known milestones and achievements from around the world.

49. Who was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize in two different scientific fields? Answer: Marie Curie. She won in Physics in 1903 and Chemistry in 1911.

50. Which woman became the first female chancellor of Germany? Answer: Angela Merkel, who took office in 2005.

51. Who was the first Black woman elected to the U.S. Congress? Answer: Shirley Chisholm, elected in 1968.

52. Which ancient Egyptian queen ruled as pharaoh and commissioned major building projects? Answer: Hatshepsut, one of ancient Egypt’s most successful female pharaohs.

53. Who was the first woman to win the Fields Medal? Answer: No woman has won the Fields Medal as of October 2026? Correction: Maryam Mirzakhani became the first woman to receive the Fields Medal in 2014 for her work in mathematics.

54. Which Indian-born astronaut became the first woman of Indian origin to travel into space? Answer: Kalpana Chawla, who flew aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997.

55. Who was the first woman to serve as president of the European Commission? Answer: Ursula von der Leyen, who took office in 2019.

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56. Which New Zealand leader became the country’s first elected female prime minister? Answer: Jenny Shipley was New Zealand’s first female prime minister, taking office in 1997 after succeeding Jim Bolger as leader of the governing party.

How to Use These Women’s History Month Trivia Questions

Women’s History Month trivia works best when participants learn something new instead of simply memorizing names and dates. You can adapt these questions for different ages, group sizes, and learning goals.

  1. Choose a difficulty level. Use the easy questions for younger students and the challenging round for adults or history enthusiasts.
  2. Divide participants into teams. Give each team a mix of questions about science, politics, literature, and sports.
  3. Award one point per correct answer. Add a bonus point when someone explains the historical significance of an answer.
  4. Discuss the answers. Briefly explain why each achievement mattered and what challenges the person faced.
  5. Encourage further learning. Invite participants to research a woman whose story they had never heard before.

Example Trivia Scoring System

ScoreResult
0–15History Beginner
16–30Rising History Star
31–45Women’s History Expert
46–56Women’s History Champion

These score bands are intended for fun, not as a formal measure of historical knowledge.

Women’s History Month Trivia Checklist

  • Include women from different countries and backgrounds.
  • Mix questions about politics, science, culture, and sports.
  • Check dates and historical claims before hosting the quiz.
  • Explain answers that involve common misconceptions.
  • Give participants a chance to discuss or research an inspiring woman.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Women’s History Month?

Women’s History Month is an annual observance that recognizes women’s contributions to history, culture, science, politics, and society. In the United States, it takes place in March and builds on earlier efforts to recognize women’s achievements and promote awareness of women’s history.

Why is Women’s History Month celebrated in March?

March grew out of the women’s history movement and the earlier observance of International Women’s Day on March 8. In the United States, a local Women’s History Week celebration in Sonoma County, California, helped inspire broader recognition before the national observance expanded.

Who started Women’s History Month in the United States?

The Education Task Force of the Sonoma County Commission on the Status of Women organized a Women’s History Week celebration in 1978. The National Women’s History Alliance later helped promote the national movement. Congress designated March as Women’s History Month in 1987.

What are good Women’s History Month trivia questions for students?

Good student trivia questions focus on recognizable historical figures and clear milestones. Examples include identifying Rosa Parks, naming the first woman in space, explaining the purpose of the women’s suffrage movement, and identifying the scientist Marie Curie. Short explanations help students understand the importance of each answer.

How can teachers use Women’s History Month trivia in the classroom?

Teachers can organize team competitions, use questions as warm-up activities, or assign students a historical figure to research. For a deeper lesson, ask students to explain how a person’s achievements influenced later generations or changed opportunities for women.

What is the difference between Women’s History Month and International Women’s Day?

Women’s History Month is observed throughout March in the United States, while International Women’s Day takes place annually on March 8. International Women’s Day is recognized internationally and highlights women’s rights, equality, and achievements.

Which women are commonly featured in Women’s History Month quizzes?

Common figures include Susan B. Anthony, Rosa Parks, Marie Curie, Amelia Earhart, Harriet Tubman, Katherine Johnson, Malala Yousafzai, and Sally Ride. A balanced quiz should also include women whose achievements receive less attention in traditional history lessons.

How can I make a Women’s History Month trivia game more educational?

Provide a short explanation after each answer and use reliable sources to verify historical details. You can also include a bonus round asking participants to connect an achievement with its wider impact, such as how voting rights campaigns changed political participation.

Conclusion

Women’s History Month trivia questions and answers offer a fun way to explore the achievements, struggles, and lasting influence of women throughout history. From scientists and activists to artists and athletes, these 56 questions introduce people whose work helped shape the world.

Use the quiz at school, at home, or during a community event. Most importantly, let each answer inspire further curiosity about the women whose stories deserve to be remembered.

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